One of the most important things you can do to ensure the success of your photographic experience is to properly configure your computer. Computer configuration for digital photography is as critical to the long term health of your computer as it is to your sanity. If you computer is constantly crashing you will not be a happy camper for very long. Luckily, you can take steps to avoid problems. And when those problems arise (and they surely will) you will be in a position to rapidly and efficiently lessen their effect. While this is written with the Mac in mind, many of these concepts will apply to the Windows platform as well.
Partition your hard drive. This is a must. How many partitions you make is up to you. Youll probably want at least three. The first partition, which we call Studio, should be around 1 gig. The second partition is called PS Scratch because its primary use is as a scratch disk for Photoshop. The third partition, called Images, is the entire rest of your hard drive. The Images volume would like to be 750 mb minimum and as large as 4-6 gigs.
If you are going to run your computer as a capture station only, make the Studio partition 500 mb. If youre going to run Photoshoot, Photoshop, color management, and Quark; make the Studio partition around 750 mb. What you are interested in doing is, providing an intimate environment for your computer to operate within. The Studio volume wants to run the OS, the applications, and possess enough extra room to act as printer space (some printers like the scratch volume to reside where the OS is stored). Add up what you need and adjust the size of the partition so it will hold your software including the printers scratch space. The idea here is to separate the vast size of the Images volume from the tidy size of the Studio volume. That way the read/write head doesnt have to look at the entire disk when you command the computer to perform some of the applications functions. It looks to the large Images volume when it wants to save or open files and it looks toward the application in the size-optimized Studio volume when it needs to look at code to perform the chosen function.
PS Scratch is the second partition volume on your hard disk. This volume performs several functions, all of them temporary. It is essential that you do not use PS Scratch as a repository for saving image files. Do not fill it up with applications. Oddly enough, we want to keep it essentially empty. What we will install on PS Scratch is a small System Folder and Norton Utilities. The rest of the volume is intended to remain empty, for primary selection in Photoshops File>Preferences>Plug-Ins & Scratch Disks dialog box. Make PS Scratch the primary selection and Images the secondary selection. Once these two pieces of software are installed, PS Scratch may be selected under the Apple Icon>Control Panels>Startup Disk. Then choose Restart. The computer will restart and use the PS Scratch as the operating system. Verify that the computer is using PS Scratch by recognizing the topmost icon at the top, right corner of the monitor display. It should be PS Scratch. This will allow the repair and defragmentation of Studio and Images with Norton Utilities Disk Doctor. After running Norton, return to Studio using Apple>Control Panels>Startup Disk>Studio. This placing of Norton and a System Folder is the most important use for PS Scratch because it will help you to stay shooting when non-partitioned computer operators are searching for an emergency startup disk, because all computers eventually have startup problems. When your Mac has a problem youll know it because PS Scratch will display atop the icon stack at the right side of the monitor display. However if it does, youre ready to begin immediate repairs on Studio because Norton is already installed on PS Scratch. Some repairs cannot be made to an operating system if the computer is currently running on that operating system. If youre running on PS Scratch you can perform any available repair, with Norton, on the Studio volume. If shooting is critical, you can shoot the camera from PS Scratchs operating system, just load the T2 driver into the Extensions folder.
Another temporary use for PS Scratch is the authoring of CDs. Youll need free space to write CD volumes. PS Scratch can be configured to allow the 650 mb that CDs will hold. Remember to delete any CD authoring files before using Photoshop or you may get the Primary Scratch Disk Full error message.
Images is the third volume partition on your disk. There is nothing special here, it just holds the images you shoot. Now that modern computers are shipping with 4 gig drives youll be able to set aside at least 2 gigs for the Images volume.
Any additional volumes are up to the personal preference of the shooter. If you use your shooting computer for office type duties you may want to set aside a partition for the installation of PC emulation software, like SoftWindows.
When you install System software you may want to limit the installation to some degree. In general do not install the Easy Install version. The Custom Install option will allow you to pick and choose those features that youre interested in installing. Install only features youll actually use. Some of the features tend to be problematic to the operation of certain applications and some seem problematic to the Macs general operation. When you install, try following this installation procedure: Choose the volume you want to install on, which for this example will be Studio. Accept all of the legalese and as soon as its available, click on the Customize option. Install only Mac OS 8 and Open Transport PPP(if youre going to use PPP for internet service provider (ISP) connection. Choose Start. When the following dialog box comes up choose Custom Install. Install the following:
System Software for this Computer
Apple Menu Items
Control Panels
Extensions
Fonts
After the software loads on Studio, repeat the process for PS Scratch but install Core System Software rather than System Software for this Computer. On the PS Scratch volume, change the folder names to lower case, so that when you are copying between system folder windows you know which folder lives on which volume. It can be very confusing if you have several folders open on the desktop because the folders from both volumes have the same names.
Determine what uses your computer will perform. Delete any unused extensions. Speech software, and printers youll never use, come immediately to mind. If youre not sure, move the extensions in question to a folder you make within the System Folder called Extensions Unused. That way if you need them at a later date, you can drag them into the Extensions folder to use them.
Choose a highlight color for changing filenames. Try to pick a color that is immediately apparent when you single click a filename. The default black highlight color is not different enough from a single click icon selection. This can have frustrating consequences if you inadvertently change, in haste, a filename in a folder containing a large number of files using similar but slightly different filenames. You have only to change one character in the file name to cause that file to change its position in the window, depending on how the Views parameters are configured in the Mac OS. If you view by name, for instance in a folder containing 100 sku titled files, one inadvertent filename change can bury the file. Choosing a highlight color such as the Macs green, will immediately attract the attention of the shooter, identifying an opportunity to change the filename. Pick a color that rarely appears as photographed reflectance. Green is good. If you do bury a file, View by date and find the file at the top of the window.
You may want to make alias icons of your applications and place them at the bottom of your monitor screen. These icons allow the opening of applications and the dropping of multiple selected files on the icon, which will open all the selected files at once. This opening of several files is very useful to the Photoshop worker working in a high volume production environment.
The color you choose for the background of the operating system interface is important. The careful and concerned shooter will choose, as his background color, a neutral gray. This will have the least intrusive impact on the emotional perception of the photographed image because an adjacent background color can influence the appearance of any photographed reflectance. In fact, the MegaVision Photoshoot interface is designed with this adjacency concept in mind because the software surrounds the image with white, because thats the paper color most often surrounding an image on the printed page.
Control Panels
Open the Control Panels folder. Successively click through all of the control panels. If you get the message: This control panel cannot be used by this computer, delete the control panel. If you do not plan to use some of the control panels, consider moving them to a Control Panels Disabled folder that you make in the System Folder.
Appearance
Change the appearance of the volumes Studio and PS Scratch. When you start up on PS Scratch it should be a completely different color and/or pattern. Change the background color by opening the Control Panel Desktop Pictures. You might want to choose the first Picture, titled Mac OS, its a good reminder its time to work on the OS. That way it will get your attention when it comes up whether it s because youre doing Norton maintenance or if youre in trouble.

Control Strip
This control panel can be very useful, especially if you switch from page layout programs to image editing programs. Image editing programs do not seem to benefit from high resolution monitors to the degree that page layout programs do. We tend to zoom in to see small detail in image editing programs. And while we do that in page layout programs as well, the real advantage to high resolution monitors becomes apparent when viewing a page in a layout program; when youre viewing the entire page and the 6 point type renders greeked (small squarish boxes), youd appreciate the hi-res monitor displaying the text as readable. The Control Strip control panel allows switch-on- the-fly changes in resolution. Click on the checkerboard box to view the display resolutions available. MegaVision software likes 800X600 but 832x624 is even better because it allows a small margin below the Photoshoot interface that allows verification of saving files to the proper folder. Place the two volumes youre saving to, at the bottom of the monitor display, just below the Photoshoot window. View both folders by date. Jockey the windows until you can see the last file saved to the folders between Photoshoot and the bottom of the monitor. Verify that you have the same file name in both folders before proceeding to the next shot.

How you configure your computer will determine how you deal with problems when they show up. Make sure to take adequate precautions by properly configuring your computer.